Correlated evolution between male and female primary reproductive characters in seed beetles

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The correlated evolution of three-dimensional reproductive structures between male and female damselflies.

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Sexual conflict selects for male and female reproductive characters

BACKGROUND Strict genetic monogamy leads to sexual harmony because any trait that decreases the fitness of one sex also decreases the fitness of the other. Any deviation from monogamy increases the potential for sexual conflict. Conflict is further enhanced by sperm competition, and given the ubiquity of this phenomenon, sexual conflict is rife. In support of theory, experimentally enforced mon...

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Sexual conflict and correlated evolution between male persistence and female resistance traits in the seed beetle Callosobruchus maculatus.

Traumatic mating (or copulatory wounding) is an extreme form of sexual conflict whereby male genitalia physically harm females during mating. In such species females are expected to evolve counter-adaptations to reduce male-induced harm. Importantly, female counter-adaptations may include both genital and non-genital traits. In this study, we examine evolutionary associations between harmful ma...

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Sexual conflict and the gender load: correlated evolution between population fitness and sexual dimorphism in seed beetles.

Although males and females share much of the same genome, selection is often distinct in the two sexes. Sexually antagonistic loci will in theory cause a gender load in populations, because sex-specific selection on a given trait in one sex will compromise the adaptive evolution of the same trait in the other sex. However, it is currently not clear whether such intralocus sexual conflict (ISC) ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Functional Ecology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0269-8463

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01809.x